Amakuru - Wige Ubwoko butandukanye bwa Pallets kugirango bipakire neza

Pallets ni uburyo bwo guhindura ibicuruzwa bihagaze neza.Nibibuga byimizigo hamwe na platform igendanwa, cyangwa muyandi magambo, hejuru yimuka.Ndetse nibicuruzwa bitakaza guhinduka iyo bishyizwe hasi bihita byunguka iyo bishyizwe kuri pallet.Ni ukubera ko ibicuruzwa bishyizwe kuri pallet bihora muburyo bwiteguye kwinjira mubikorwa.

Gupakira ibintu ni igice cyingenzi cyinganda zipakira, kuko zemeza ko ibicuruzwa bitwarwa neza kandi neza biva ahantu hamwe bijya ahandi.Kimwe mu bice byibanze bigize gupakira ibintu ni pallets.Pallets iraboneka muburyo butandukanye no mubishushanyo, kandi buri bwoko bwa pallet bufite umwihariko wihariye ninyungu.

Ubwoko bwa pallets:
1. Pallet nziza
Pallets yimbaho nuburyo gakondo kandi bukoreshwa cyane bwa pallet.Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwibiti byimbaho: pallets ya stringer (pallets zabanyamerika) hamwe na pallet yo guhagarika (pallets yu Burayi).Stringer pallets nubwoko busanzwe bwa pallet bukoreshwa muri Amerika ya ruguru kandi bakunze kwita "pallets y'Abanyamerika."

Stringer pallets irangwa nuburyo bworoshye, umusaruro woroshye, hamwe nigihe kirekire.Igishushanyo cyibanze cyemerera gukoresha neza umwanya no gutuza neza umutwaro.Nyamara, imbogamizi nyamukuru yubwoko bwa pallet ni uko mubusanzwe zakozwe gusa muburyo bubiri bwo kwinjira, kandi niba zarakozwe hamwe na "V" ikozwe mumurongo, birashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bune.Uku kugabanuka gutuma badakwiriye gukoreshwa nintoki kandi bikwiranye na sisitemu yo gukoresha mu buryo bwikora.

Pal Pallet y'Abanyamerika

Ku rundi ruhande, guhagarika pallets ni ubwoko busanzwe bwa pallet bukoreshwa mu Burayi kandi bakunze kwita "pallets yu Burayi."Bafite imiterere igoye kuruta pallets, kandi muri rusange biramba.Nyamara, zashizweho kugirango zinjire munzira enye, zituma byoroha gukoresha kuruta pallets.

Pal Pallets zi Burayi

Pallet yimbaho zikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gupakira bitewe nigiciro gito, kuboneka byoroshye, kandi biramba.Nyamara, bifitanye isano kandi nibitagenda neza, nkibyago byo kwandura no gukenera kubungabungwa buri gihe.

Mugusoza, gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwa pallets burahari nibyingenzi muguhitamo pallet nziza kubicuruzwa bisabwa.Mugihe pallets yimbaho arizo gakondo kandi zikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwa pallet, ntabwo buri gihe ari amahitamo meza kuri buri porogaramu.Isosiyete igomba gusuzuma neza ibicuruzwa byayo nibisabwa kugirango ihitemo pallet ibereye kubyo bakeneye.

2.Amashanyarazi
Ukurikije uburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro, palletike ya pulasitike irashobora gushyirwa mubyiciro bibiri: inshinge zakozwe no guhindurwa.
Gutera inshinge zo mu rugo: kubera ubushobozi buke bwo kwikorera imitwaro, pallet yubatswe muburyo bumwe bwo gukoresha uruhande rumwe.Gukoresha impande ebyiri bisaba gusudira cyangwa guhinduranya ibice bibiri byuruhande rumwe, kubwibyo ntibisanzwe bikorerwa.

Pal Gutera inshinge pallet

Imbere ya pallets yo mu rugo: ugereranije na pallets zatewe inshinge, zifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kwikorera imitwaro, kurwanya imbaraga zikomeye, no kuramba.Nyamara, ibicuruzwa byose bifite impande ebyiri, bigatuma bidakwiriye gukoreshwa hamwe nintoki za pallet hamwe namakamyo azamura pallet.

Inzira enye zinjira zinjira muburyo bwa pallet

Ibicuruzwa bya pulasitiki bitumizwa mu mahanga: kuri ubu, palitike yatumijwe mu mahanga igabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri.

Palette gakondo gakondo: ibikoresho bibisi birahagaze neza, ariko igiciro kiri hejuru.
Ubwoko bushya bwa palasitike ya palasitike, izwi kandi nka compression-molded pallets, ifite igiciro gito cyumusaruro hamwe nubushobozi bwo gutwara ibintu, kandi ni inzira nshya mugutezimbere pallet.

3.Igiti-plastiki ikomatanya pallet
Igiti-plastiki igizwe nibikoresho ni ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho bya pallet.Ihuza ibyiza bya pallet yimbaho, palitike ya plastike, hamwe nicyuma.Ingaruka zayo ni uko ifite uburemere buringaniye bwo kwikenura, bukubye hafi kabiri ubw'ibiti bya palasitike bikozwe mu mbaho na pulasitike, kandi ntibyoroshye gato gukoresha intoki, bikavamo amafaranga menshi yo gukora.Yakoreshejwe cyane mubihugu byateye imbere muburengerazuba.

▲ Igiti-plastiki ikomatanya pallet

4. Impapuro

Impapuro zipapuro, zizwi kandi nka pallets yubuki, koresha amahame yubumenyi yubukanishi (imiterere yubuki) kugirango ugere kumubiri mwiza.Bafite ibyiza byo kuba byoroheje, bidahenze, basonewe kugenzura ibyoherezwa mu mahanga, kandi bitangiza ibidukikije kandi birashobora gukoreshwa, kandi ahanini bikoreshwa nka pallet ikoreshwa.Nyamara, ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwikorera imitwaro ni buto ugereranije nandi pallet, kandi ibintu bitarinda amazi nubushuhe ntibukabije.

▲ Impapuro

5.Ibikoresho bya pallet

Ibyuma bya pallets bikozwe cyane cyane no kubumba no gusudira ibyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu, kandi ni pallet ikomeye kandi irwanya ruswa kandi ifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo kwikorera imitwaro.Nyamara, uburemere bwabo bwite buraremereye (kuri pallets yicyuma), kandi igiciro ni kinini.Zikoreshwa cyane mubice bidasanzwe nka peteroli ninganda zikora imiti hamwe nibisabwa bidasanzwe kuri pallets.

Pal Icyuma

6.Parlet

Pani pallet ni ubwoko bushya bwa pallet bwagaragaye mugutezimbere ibikoresho bigezweho.Ikoresha cyane cyane ibice byinshi bigize pande cyangwa ibangikanye na laminated veneer lumber (LVL), nayo bita board-ply board.Nyuma yo guhuza, itunganywa binyuze mubushyuhe bwo hejuru no kuvura umuvuduko mwinshi.Pani pallet irashobora gusimbuza pallet yimbaho nziza, ifite isura nziza kandi itarimo umwotsi, yujuje ibyangombwa bibidukikije kandi bikwiriye gukoreshwa rimwe.Kugeza ubu ni icyamamare gisimbuza pallet yimbaho mubihugu byamahanga.

Palet Pallet

7.Box pallet

Agasanduku pallet ni ubwoko bwa pallet ifite impande enye zuruhande, zimwe zifite ikibaho cyo hejuru izindi ntizifite.Agasanduku k'isanduku kaza muburyo butatu: butunganijwe, bukubye, kandi butandukanye.Impande enye zifite ikibaho, gride, hamwe nuburyo bwa mesh, bityo agasanduku pallet ifite uruzitiro rushya nanone bita akazu pallet cyangwa akazu ko kubika.Agasanduku ka pallets gafite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kurinda kandi karashobora gukumira kugwa no kwangirika kwimizigo.Barashobora gupakira ibicuruzwa bidashobora gutondekwa neza kandi bifite porogaramu zitandukanye.

Agasanduku pallet

8.Ibikoresho byahinduwe

Pallets ibumba ikozwe mugukora fibre yimbaho hamwe na resin kole, kandi bimwe bivangwa na pelletike ya pulasitike hanyuma bikongerwamo paraffine cyangwa inyongeramusaruro.Zikoreshwa cyane nka pallets zikoreshwa.Imikorere yikoreye imitwaro, gushikama, hamwe nisuku nibyiza kuruta guta ibiti cyangwa impapuro, ariko igiciro kiri hejuru gato.

Pa Molded Pallet

Urupapuro

Urupapuro runyerera ni ikibaho kiringaniye gifite impande zifite amababa kuva kuruhande rumwe cyangwa nyinshi.Nibikoresho bifasha gupakira bidasaba kwimuka pallet mugihe cyo gushyira ibicuruzwa no kubikora.Hamwe nigikoresho kidasanzwe cyo gusunika / gukurura cyashyizwe kuri forklift, urupapuro rushobora gukoreshwa aho kuba pallet yo gutwara no kubika.

Urupapuro

10.Inkingi

Inkingi yinkingi yatejwe imbere ishingiye kuri pallets iringaniye, kandi irangwa nubushobozi bwo guterura imizigo (mubisanzwe igera kumirongo ine) idacometse kubicuruzwa.Zikoreshwa cyane mu gupakira ibikoresho, inkoni, imiyoboro, n'indi mizigo.